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P95 |
September 2004
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To be published in:
Astronomy & Astrophysics
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Line profile variability in the spectra of Oef stars:
II. HD192281, HD14442 and HD14434 +
M. De Becker1 and
G. Rauw1,*
1 Institut d'Astrophysique et de Géophysique - Université de Liège, Allée du 6 Août, Bât B5c, B-4000 Liège (Sart Tilman), Belgium
* Research Associate FNRS, Belgium
+ Based on observations collected at the Observatoire de Haute Provence, France.
We present the very first analysis of the spectroscopic variability of the
three rapidly rotating Oef stars HD192281 (O5(ef)), HD14442 (O5.5ef) and
HD14434 (O6.5(ef)). Radial velocities of the HeII lambda 4541 line reveal
no evidence of binarity on time scales of a few days, or from one year to
the next, for any of the targets. The HeII lambda 4686 double-peaked
emission and, to some extent, the H beta absorption line display significant
profile variability in the spectra of all three stars. Data gathered during
different observing runs spread over six years reveal a rather stable time
scale for HD192281 and HD14442, whereas the variability pattern changes
significantly from one year to the other. The case of HD14434 is less clear
as no obvious time scale emerges from our analysis. In a temptative way to
interpret this variability, stellar rotation remains a possible clock for
HD192281 and HD14442. However, currently available models addressing
stellar rotation fail to explain some crucial aspects of the observed
variability behaviour, which appear to be even more complex in the case
of HD14434.
stars: early-type -- stars: individual: HD192281, HD14442, HD14434 --
stars: variables: general -- stars: winds, outflows
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